python basic - renaming files

This is the syntax for os.rename() method

os.rename(src, dst)

Example:

import os
os.rename('guru99.txt', 'career.guru99.txt')

Here is the complete code

import os
import shutil
from os
import path

def main():
   # make a duplicate of an existing file
if path.exists("guru99.txt"):
   # get the path to the file in the current directory
src = path.realpath("guru99.txt");

# rename the original file
os.rename('guru99.txt', 'career.guru99.txt')

if __name__ == "__main__":
   main()

Suggestion : 2

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Syntax:

os.rename(src, dest, *, src_dir, dest_dir)

Input:

# importing the os module
import os

# Source
src = 'filee.text'

# Destination
dest = 'file.txt'

# Renaming the file
os.rename(src, dest)
print("The file has been renamed.")

Output:

The file has been renamed.

Output:

Before rename:
   file.txt
After rename:
   file.pdf

Suggestion : 3

To rename files in Python, use the rename() method of the os module. The parameters of the rename() method are the source address (old name) and the destination address (new name).,The rename() method can be easily used to rename multiple files −,In Python, you can select which multiple files in a folder are to be renamed.,Python - Rename column names by index in a Pandas DataFrame without using rename()

To install the OS module −

pip install os

To import −

import os

Example

import os
# Function to rename multiple files
def main():
   i = 0
path = "E:/amit/"
for filename in os.listdir(path):
   my_dest = "new" + str(i) + ".jpg"
my_source = path + filename
my_dest = path + my_dest
# rename()
function will
# rename all the files
os.rename(my_source, my_dest)
i += 1
# Driver Code
if __name__ == '__main__':
   # Calling main()
function
main()

Suggestion : 4

Use the os.rename() function to rename a file.,Summary: in this tutorial, you’ll learn how to rename a file using the os.rename() function.,To rename a file, you use the os.rename() function:,For example, the following uses the os.rename() function to rename the file readme.txt to notes.txt:

To rename a file, you use the os.rename() function:

.wp - block - code {
      border: 0;
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      overflow: auto;
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      border: 0;
      clip: rect(1 px, 1 px, 1 px, 1 px); -
      webkit - clip - path: inset(50 % );
      clip - path: inset(50 % );
      height: 1 px;
      margin: -1 px;
      overflow: hidden;
      padding: 0;
      position: absolute;
      width: 1 px;
      word - wrap: normal;
      word - break: normal;
   }

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      box - sizing: border - box;
   }

   .hljs.shcb - code - table {
      display: table;
      width: 100 % ;
   }

   .hljs.shcb - code - table > .shcb - loc {
      color: inherit;
      display: table - row;
      width: 100 % ;
   }

   .hljs.shcb - code - table.shcb - loc > span {
      display: table - cell;
   }

   .wp - block - code code.hljs: not(.shcb - wrap - lines) {
      white - space: pre;
   }

   .wp - block - code code.hljs.shcb - wrap - lines {
      white - space: pre - wrap;
   }

   .hljs.shcb - line - numbers {
      border - spacing: 0;
      counter - reset: line;
   }

   .hljs.shcb - line - numbers > .shcb - loc {
      counter - increment: line;
   }

   .hljs.shcb - line - numbers.shcb - loc > span {
      padding - left: 0.75 em;
   }

   .hljs.shcb - line - numbers.shcb - loc::before {
      border - right: 1 px solid #ddd;
      content: counter(line);
      display: table - cell;
      padding: 0 0.75 em;
      text - align: right; -
      webkit - user - select: none; -
      moz - user - select: none; -
      ms - user - select: none;
      user - select: none;
      white - space: nowrap;
      width: 1 % ;
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os.rename(src, dst) Code language: CSS(css)

For example, the following uses the os.rename() function to rename the file readme.txt to notes.txt:

import os

os.rename('readme.txt', 'notes.txt') Code language: JavaScript(javascript)

To avoid an error if the readme.txt doesn’t exist and/or the notes.txt file already exists, you can use the try...except statement:

import os

try:
os.rename('readme.txt', 'notes.txt')
except FileNotFoundError as e:
   print(e)
except FileExistsError as e:
   print(e) Code language: PHP(php)

And the following shows the output if the notes.txt already exists:

[WinError 183] Cannot create a file when that file already exists: 'readme.txt' - > 'notes.txt'
Code language: JavaScript(javascript)